Ma Shaleclarndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri zamagesi ndi kudzipatula kumadzi ndi kuyeretsa m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Ndiwo makhrirstalline fielLalunduums ndi ma pore ofananira omwe amasankha ma molekyulu adsorb kutengera kukula kwake ndi mawonekedwe ake. AKupanga ndondomeko ya maboleclarZimaphatikizapo njira zingapo zovuta kuti muwonetsetse kupanga zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri ndi zingwe zapadera ndi katundu.
Kupanga kwa zifukwa za ma sulocular kumayamba ndikusankha zopangira, kuphatikiza sunium slika, alumina ndi madzi. Zipangizozi zimasakanikirana mwatsatanetsatane kuti apange gel osavomerezeka, yomwe imagwiridwa ndi kaphatikizidwe ka hydrothermal. Mu gawo ili, gelisi imawomboliridwa kutentha kwambiri pamaso pa zinthu za alkalinine kuti mulimbikitse mapangidwe a kristalo ndi pores yunifolomu.
Gawo lotsatira lotsatira munjira yopanga ndi Ion Kusinthana ma ions sodeum mu mawonekedwe a kristali ndi maudindo ena monga calcium kapena magnesium. Njira yosinthira ion iyi ndizovuta kwambiri pakukonzanso magwiridwe antchito a matole a matope, kuphatikizapo maluso a adsorption ndi kusankha. Mtundu wa CAT womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito posinthanitsa ndi ion kumatengera zofunikira pazinthu za sulecular sueve.
Pambuyo pa ion kusinthitsa ion Izi zikuwonetsetsa kuti chinthu chomaliza chimakumana ndi miyezo yolimba yoyera yofunikira mafakitale. Pambuyo pakutsuka ndi kuyanika kwakwanira, kusanja kwa maselo amawerengedwa kutentha kwambiri kuti muchepetse mawonekedwe a galasi ndikuchotsa zolengedwa zonse zotsalira.
Gawo lomaliza munjira yopanga limagwirira ntchito kutsegulira kwa mabwalo omwe amawakonzekeretsa kuti agwiritse ntchito ma AdSrorption. Njira iyi imaphatikizapo kutenthasnolecular siveKutentha kwambiri ndikuchotsa chinyezi ndikuwonjezera ma adsororption. Kutalika kwa nthawi ndi kutentha kwa njira yotsegulira kumayang'aniridwa mosamala kuti mukwaniritse kukula kofunikira komanso malo apamwamba a sives.
Maenjero a maselo amapezeka mu pores osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo 3A, 4a ndi 5a, aliyense woyenera kugwiritsa ntchito. Mwachitsanzo,3A ma molecular sivesnthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga madzi ndi zakumwa, pomwe4A ndi 5a shalecular savesamasankhidwa chifukwa cha mamolekyulu akulu akulu ndikuchotsa zodetsa monga madzi ndi kaboni dayokisaidi.
Mwachidule, kupanga kwa ma telolecular ndi njira yovuta komanso yovuta yokhudza kaphatikizidwe kambiri, kuphatikizapo synthesis synthesis, kusinthidwa, kuchapa, kuwuma, ndi kutsegula, ndi kutsegula. Njira izi zimayendetsedwa mosamala kuti apangeMa ShaleclarNdi zopangidwa ndi zopangidwa ndi pores ndi kukula kwa pore kuti tikwaniritse zofunikira zosiyanasiyana monga petrochemical, mankhwala othandizira ndi achilengedwe. Mapangidwe apamwambaMaelecular saves opangidwaNdi opanga otchuka amatenga gawo lofunikira pakukwaniritsa kudzipatula kwamphamvu ndi njira zoyeretsa mu mafakitale osiyanasiyana.
Post Nthawi: Apr-19-2024