M'dziko lonse lapansi lotuluka kwa mafuta a petroleum choyenga bwino, kufunikira kwa mafuta apamwamba komanso magawo apamwamba ali nthawi yayitali. Monga zopangira zoyeserera kukwaniritsa malamulo azachilengedwe komanso ziyembekezo zowonjezera, udindo wa hydroteta umakhala wofunika kwambiri. Makina athu a seri hydrotetalls amapangidwa kuti apititse njira zoyenga bwino, kuonetsetsa kuti madera osiyanasiyana amathandizira kukwaniritsa zofunikira ndi magwiridwe antchito.

Hydrototting ndi njira yofunika yoyeretsera yomwe imaphatikizapo kuchotsedwa kwa zosayera monga sulfure, nayitrogeni, ndi a mphamvu zochokera ku tizigawo tating'onoting'ono. Njira iyi siyingosintha mtundu wa zinthu zomaliza komanso zimathandizira potsatira malamulo azachilengedwe omwe amapangitsa kuti apume zovulaza. Makona athu okakamizidwa amapangidwa mwachindunji kuti azitha kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito zosiyanasiyana, ndikuwapangitsa kukhala koyenera pakukonzanso koyengerera kwamakono.

Kwa Naptha, zothandizira zathu zimapambana mu hydrodesulfulfulization (HDS) ndi hydrodenitrotrotion (hdn) njira. Nafita ndi chakudya chofunikira cha kupanga mafuta, ndipo kuchotsedwa kwa sulufule ndi nayitrogeni ndikofunikira kuti apange mafuta oyaka otsuka. Zothandizira zathu zikuwonetsetsa kuti Naphtha imakwaniritsa zolembedwa zofunika, ndikupereka zopatsirana kuti zitha kupanga mafuta apamwamba kwambiri omwe amakwaniritsa miyezo yoyang'anira ndi ogula.

Pankhani ya vacuum Mafuta a mpweya (vgo) ndi dizilo, zopereka zathu za hydrototting zimagwira ntchito yothandiza chidwi cha magawo awa. Ma HDS ndi HDN njira za VGO ndi dizilo ndizofunikira kwambiri pakupanga dizilo la ultra-lomed (uld), zomwe ndizofunikira kuti muchepetse mpweya kuchokera ku injini zama dizilo. Makota athu amalimbikitsidwa kuti apereke ntchito yayikulu mu mapulogalamu awa, kuonetsetsa kuti zopatsirana zimatha kutulutsa zopangira zomwe zimakwaniritsa malamulo achitetezo kwambiri.

Kuphatikiza apo, zothandizira zathu zothandizira zimagwiranso ntchito pochiza madzimadzi osokoneza (FCC). HDS ndi njira za HDN kwa mafuta a FCC ndizofunikira pakuchotsa zodetsa zomwe zingakhudze injini ndi mpweya. Mwa kugwiritsa ntchito catalystasts athu, zotsetsereka zimatha kukulitsa mtundu wa mafuta afc, omwe amawagwiritsa ntchito ndi mafuta oyeretsa komanso othandiza kwambiri.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mosiyanasiyana kwa seva hydrototting catalystss ndi imodzi mwamakhalidwe awo. Adapangidwa kuti azinyamula madyedwe osiyanasiyana ndi zogwirira ntchito, ndikuwapangitsa kukhala oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yambiri. Kusintha kumeneku sikungowonjezera njira yoyengayi komanso kumathandizanso kukonza zokonzanso ntchito ndikusintha bwino.

Pomaliza. Makina athu a seri hydrototting amapangidwa kuti akwaniritse zofunikira zosiyanasiyana, kuonetsetsa kuti amatha kupanga magawo apamwamba kwambiri ndikutsatira malamulo azachilengedwe. Kaya ndi HDS ya Nafitha, HDS ndi HDN ya VOGGO ndi dizilo, kapena HDS ya Phukusi la FCC, zothandizira zathu zimapereka magwiridwe antchito. Makampani akamapitirirabe, kuyika ndalama zapamwamba za phompho kumakhala kiyi kuti zitheke kuchita bwino komanso kukhazikika kwa ma petroleum.