Catalytic desaxingNjira yofunika kwambiri m'makampani a petroleum omwe amachotsa mankhwala a waxy kuchokera ku mafuta osakhwima. Njirayi ndi yofunikira pakuwonetsetsa kuti zinthu zopangidwa ndi mafuta monga dizilo, mafuta, ndi mafuta a ndege amafunitsitsa kutentha. Munkhaniyi, tikambirana za ku Handa ya catalytic, momwe imagwirira ntchito, komanso kufunikira kwake mu mateloleum.

Kodi catalytic) ndi chiani?

Mapata a Catalytic ndi njira yoyenga yomwe imachotsa ma pexy ndi mafuta, monga parafil, kuchokera ku mafuta osayera. Mafuta a seray ali ndi udindo wopanga zopangidwa ndi mafuta otsika ma petroleum pamitembo yotsika, yomwe imatha kuyambitsa mavuto ambiri, makamaka nyengo yozizira. Njirayi imagwiritsa ntchito chothandizira kusinthitsa ma sera omwe amapanga ma hy hydrocarbons, kukonza mitundu yotsika-kutentha kwa zinthu za petroleum.

Kodi ntchito ya catalytic imagwira bwanji ntchito?

Catalytic desaxingNthawi zambiri pamafunika masitepe awiri: hydrockhockung ndi inomation. Ma hydrocrack amaphwanya mafuta otalika kwambiri m'mamolekyulu ang'onoang'ono, pomwe malolo akukonzanso mamolekyulu kuti apange ma hydrocarbons ambiri. Ma hydrocarbons okhazikikawa amakhala ndi mfundo zochepa kuposa ma hydrocarbons owongoka, ndikusintha zida zotsika kwambiri za mankhwala a petroleum.

Njirayi imachitika mu riyakitala riyakitala, pomwe mafuta osakanizika amasakanizidwa ndi mpweya wa hydrogen ndi chothandizira. The osakaniza amasungidwa kutentha kwambiri komanso zovuta, ndipo mankhwala a seray amasinthidwa kukhala ma hydrocarbons. Ma hydrocarbons amadzimadzi amalekanitsidwa ndi chothandizira komanso chilichonse chosaneneka ndikutumizanso njira zoyengaliratu.

Kodi ndichifukwa chiyani banja la catalytic limachokera?

Kuchotsa kwa catalytic ndikofunikira pakuwonetsetsa kuti katundu wa petroleum amakhala ndi njira yochepetsera kutentha. Mwachitsanzo, mafuta a Dinilsel ayenera kukhala amadzimadzi otsika kwambiri kuti awonetsetse kuti itha kupatulidwa ndikuwotchedwa moyenera nyengo zozizira. Ngati mafuta odulira akhazikika, imatha kubaya mizere yamafuta, zosefera, ndi jekeseni, zimayambitsa zovuta zogwirira ntchito. Momwemonso, mafuta a ndege ayenera kukhalabe madzi otentha pang'ono kuti apatsidwe ntchito yozizira komanso yozizira.

Zovuta za catalytic zimathandiziranso kusintha kwazinthu zonse za mafuta. Potembenuza mankhwala a seray kukhala ma hydrocarbons ochulukirapo, njirayi imatha kukonza kuchuluka kwa mafuta a dizilo ndi kuchuluka kwa mafuta a mafuta, kuwapangitsa kuti azitentha bwino komanso moyenera.

Kuphatikiza apo pakufunika kwake m'makampani a petroleum, ma catalytic dedaxing alinso ndi phindu la chilengedwe. Posintha zinthu za mafuta a petroleum, njirayi imatha kuchepetsa mpweya ndikusintha mpweya wabwino. Mafuta oyaka okhala ndi ma cetane okwera ndi octane amatha kuchepetsa mpweya woipa monga Nitrogen ma oxide (Nox) ndi nkhani ya tinthu, zomwe zimathandizira kukhala malo abwino.

Kugwiritsa ntchitocatalytic desaxingikuchulukirachulukira m'makampani a petroleum chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri, zotsika kwambiri. Njirayi ikusintha mosalekeza, ndi kupita patsogolo ku ukadaulo wa ukadaulo ndi kapangidwe ka kachitidwe kantchito kamene kamagwira ntchito bwino komanso kugwira ntchito.

Pomaliza, catalytic desaxing ndi njira yovuta kwambiri m'makampani a peray omwe amachotsa mankhwala ochulukirapo chifukwa cha mafuta osadukiza ndikusintha zinthu zambiri za mafuta a petroleum. Njirayi imaphatikizapo ma hydrocracking ndikugwiritsa ntchito chothandizira ndikugwiritsa ntchito chothandizira kusinthira ma sexy ndi mankhwala amadzimadzi amadzimadzi. Matenda a catalytic ndi ofunikira pakuwonetsetsa kuti muwonetsetse bwino kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mafuta ozizira, kukonza mpweya, ndikukumana ndi mafuta otsika kwambiri, otsika.