Njira ya CCR, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Continuous Catalytic Reforming, ndi njira yofunika kwambiri pakuyenga mafuta. Zimaphatikizapo kutembenuka kwa naphtha ya low-octane kukhala zigawo zosakaniza za mafuta a octane. Kukonzanso kwa CCR kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera ndi ma reactors, monga PR-100 ndi PR-100A, kuti akwaniritse zomwe amafunikira komanso mtundu wazinthu.
Kusintha kwa CCR ndi gawo lofunikira pakupangira mafuta apamwamba kwambiri. Zimakhudzanso kusinthika kwa ma hydrocarbon owongoka kukhala ma hydrocarbons a nthambi, zomwe zimakulitsa kuchuluka kwa octane wa petulo. Izi ndizofunikira kuti mukwaniritse zofunikira zamafuta amafuta komanso magwiridwe antchito.
ThePR-100ndi PR-100A ndi zothandizira zomwe zimapangidwira kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito mundondomeko ya CCR. Zothandizira izi zimagwira ntchito kwambiri komanso zimasankha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti naphtha isinthe kukhala zida zophatikizira mafuta a octane. Amapangidwanso kuti azikhala okhazikika komanso kukana kuyimitsa, kuwonetsetsa moyo wautali wothandizira komanso magwiridwe antchito osasinthika.
Njira ya CCR imayamba ndikuchiza chisanachitike naphtha feedstock kuchotsa zonyansa ndi mankhwala a sulfure. Naphtha yokonzedweratu imadyetsedwa mu CCR reactor, komwe imakumana ndi PR-100 kapenaPR-100A chothandizira. Chothandizira chimalimbikitsa zomwe zimafunidwa ndi mankhwala, monga dehydrogenation, isomerization, ndi aromatization, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zigawo zamafuta a octane.
Njira ya CCR imagwira ntchito pa kutentha kwambiri komanso kupanikizika kuti zithandizire zomwe mukufuna kuchita ndi mankhwala. The riyakitala kamangidwe ndi ntchito zinthu mosamala wokometsedwa kuti azipeza kutembenuka kwa naphtha mu mkulu-octane mafuta zigawo zikuluzikulu pamene kuonetsetsa bata ndi moyo wautali chothandizira.
Njira ya CCR ndi ntchito yosalekeza, ndi chothandizira chikubwezeretsedwanso mu situ kuti chisunge ntchito yake ndi kusankha. Kukonzanso kumeneku kumaphatikizapo kuchotsedwa kwa ma deposits a carbonaceous ndi kubwezeretsanso chothandizira, kulola kuti apitirize kulimbikitsa zomwe akufunazo bwino.
Ponseponse, njira yosinthira CCR, pogwiritsa ntchitozothandizira monga PR-100ndi PR-100A, imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri popanga mafuta apamwamba kwambiri. Imathandizira oyenga kuti akwaniritse zofunikira zolimba za octane komanso zofunikira zamafuta, kuwonetsetsa kuti chomaliza chikukwaniritsa zomwe injini zamakono zimayembekezera.
Pomaliza, andondomeko ya CCRndi gawo lofunikira pakuyenga, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera mongaPR-100 ndi PR-100Andikofunikira kuti tikwaniritse kusintha koyenera komanso kothandiza kwa naphtha kukhala zigawo zophatikiza zamafuta a octane. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti zikwaniritse zofuna zamakampani amakono opanga magalimoto ndikuwonetsetsa kupezeka kwa mafuta apamwamba kwambiri kwa ogula padziko lonse lapansi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-13-2024